(一)搶排(pai)積(ji)水。對(dui)田間積(ji)水嚴重、短(duan)時(shi)無(wu)法排(pai)水的(de)(de)地(di)(di)塊，動員各方力量，抓緊挖(wa)溝(gou)通(tong)渠，有條(tiao)件的(de)(de)地(di)(di)方組(zu)織機械抽水，全力排(pai)除田間積(ji)水。對(dui)一般積(ji)水地(di)(di)塊，盡(jin)快疏通(tong)溝(gou)渠排(pai)水，開挖(wa)深溝(gou)瀝水。對(dui)土壤濕度過大地(di)(di)塊，適時(shi)深松散墑，瀝出(chu)耕層(ceng)滯水，為(wei)農機盡(jin)快進地(di)(di)創造條(tiao)件。

　　(二)搶(qiang)收(shou)(shou)騰茬。對墑情適宜(yi)的(de)地塊，充分(fen)發揮農(nong)機(ji)(ji)合(he)作社、機(ji)(ji)耕服務隊的(de)作用，加快機(ji)(ji)收(shou)(shou)進度，提高機(ji)(ji)收(shou)(shou)質量(liang)。對土壤濕度偏(pian)大(da)、機(ji)(ji)械(xie)能(neng)夠進田(tian)的(de)地塊，搶(qiang)抓晴好天氣，調集(ji)履帶式收(shou)(shou)割機(ji)(ji)或改進的(de)適宜(yi)機(ji)(ji)械(xie)搶(qiang)時收(shou)(shou)獲。對機(ji)(ji)械(xie)無法(fa)進田(tian)的(de)地塊，組織動員人工收(shou)(shou)獲，確保(bao)應收(shou)(shou)盡收(shou)(shou)早(zao)收(shou)(shou)快收(shou)(shou)。

　　(三)搶(qiang)時播(bo)(bo)(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。在寧早勿晚(wan)(wan)、搶(qiang)抓農時的前提下，堅持播(bo)(bo)(bo)期(qi)服從(cong)墑情，當土壤相對含水(shui)量達70%80%時播(bo)(bo)(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，切實做到(dao)適墑播(bo)(bo)(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong);堅持播(bo)(bo)(bo)期(qi)服從(cong)播(bo)(bo)(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)質量，努力(li)做到(dao)精細整(zheng)地(di)(di)和精量播(bo)(bo)(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，確(que)保(bao)苗齊苗勻(yun)苗壯;堅持播(bo)(bo)(bo)量服從(cong)播(bo)(bo)(bo)期(qi)，根據(ju)播(bo)(bo)(bo)期(qi)確(que)定基(ji)本(ben)苗，做到(dao)早播(bo)(bo)(bo)少播(bo)(bo)(bo)、晚(wan)(wan)播(bo)(bo)(bo)多(duo)播(bo)(bo)(bo)，著(zhu)力(li)構建合理(li)群(qun)體。對墑情適宜(yi)地(di)(di)塊，強化精細整(zheng)地(di)(di)，千方百(bai)計擴(kuo)大(da)(da)適期(qi)適墑播(bo)(bo)(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)比例，確(que)保(bao)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)在適播(bo)(bo)(bo)期(qi)。對田間積水(shui)、土壤濕度過大(da)(da)、短期(qi)無(wu)法散墑整(zheng)地(di)(di)的地(di)(di)塊，堅持四補(bu)(bu)(bu)一(yi)促的晚(wan)(wan)播(bo)(bo)(bo)小(xiao)麥應(ying)變技術(shu)，選用早熟品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、以(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)補(bu)(bu)(bu)晚(wan)(wan)，提高整(zheng)地(di)(di)質量、以(yi)好補(bu)(bu)(bu)晚(wan)(wan)，適當增(zeng)加播(bo)(bo)(bo)量、以(yi)密補(bu)(bu)(bu)晚(wan)(wan)，科學(xue)增(zeng)施肥(fei)料、以(yi)肥(fei)補(bu)(bu)(bu)晚(wan)(wan)，加強田間管理(li)、一(yi)促到(dao)底。

　　(四)早抓(zhua)田(tian)管。部分(fen)地區土(tu)壤(rang)過濕，整地播種(zhong)質(zhi)量難以保證(zheng)，同時(shi)播期(qi)明顯拉長，容(rong)易(yi)導致小麥苗(miao)情復雜，加大田(tian)間管理難度。要立足管早管好，加強冬前(qian)田(tian)間管理。對(dui)土(tu)壤(rang)墑(di)(di)情適宜的(de)地塊(kuai)(kuai)，做好冬季鎮(zhen)壓(ya)，壓(ya)實土(tu)壤(rang)，保證(zheng)墑(di)(di)情，防止凍害，預(yu)防倒伏。對(dui)苗(miao)情偏弱(ruo)的(de)地塊(kuai)(kuai)，結合降(jiang)雨(yu)和澆水，及時(shi)施肥(fei)，促弱(ruo)轉壯(zhuang)。對(dui)土(tu)壤(rang)墑(di)(di)情變差(cha)的(de)地塊(kuai)(kuai)，及時(shi)澆好越冬水，保苗(miao)安全(quan)越冬。

　　(五)早防(fang)病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)。由于主產區大(da)部分地區土壤濕度(du)較大(da)，增加了(le)病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)草害發生的風險。堅(jian)持(chi)關口前移、防(fang)在前面，針對當(dang)地主要病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)害，科學選用藥劑，做好種子包(bao)衣或藥劑拌種，減輕(qing)小(xiao)(xiao)麥(mai)苗期(qi)病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)害發生基(ji)數(shu)。對小(xiao)(xiao)麥(mai)條銹(xiu)病(bing)(bing)，堅(jian)持(chi)帶藥偵查(cha)、發現一點、控制一片的策略，力爭(zheng)早發現早防(fang)控。對小(xiao)(xiao)麥(mai)草害，堅(jian)持(chi)春草秋治(zhi)，在氣溫適合時，選用對路藥劑，抓緊開展(zhan)化學除草。